This brief review provides up-to-date information on the management of malignant pleural effusions (MPE).In general, selection of the most appropriate treatment approach should be individualized.Management of MPE relies on tumor type, pulmonary re-expansion, performance status, symptoms, and life expectancy.Pleurodesis and IPC placement are two eff
Source apportionment models were widely used to successfully assign highly time-resolved aerosol data to specific emissions and/or atmospheric chemical processes.These techniques are necessary for targeting the sources affecting air quality and for designing effective mitigation strategies.Moreover, evaluation of the toxicity of airborne particulat
Percutaneous edge-to-edge mitral valve (MV) repair using MitraClip has been recently established as a treatment option for patients with heart failure and functional mitral regurgitation (MR), which significantly expands the number of patients that can be treated with this device.This study aimed to quantify the morphologic, hemodynamic and structu
Dedifferentiated chondrosarcoma (DDCS) womanizer wave is a highly malignant tumor that belongs to an uncommon subtype of chondrosarcoma with a poor prognosis.Microscopically, it is composed of highly differentiated chondrosarcoma and highly malignant noncartilaginous sarcomas with an abrupt interface.The question of whether the two components origi